Syncope is a short-term loss of consciousness caused by a temporary decrease in blood supply to the brain. Fainting is caused by various factors – from stress or overheating of the body to serious medical problems.
First aid in case of fainting is of great importance, as it helps to prevent possible complications, ensures the safety of the victim and saves his life.
Fainting occurs due to a temporary disruption of the blood supply to the brain caused by a lack of oxygen. It is manifested by sudden loss of consciousness, pallor of the skin, sweating, dizziness, weakness and a sharp feeling of threat of loss of consciousness.
It is important to distinguish fainting from other similar conditions such as epileptic seizure and heart failure. Unlike these serious pathologies, a person does not have seizures when fainting.
In heart failure, an attack with loss of consciousness is accompanied by a decrease in blood pressure and pulse. It must be remembered that fainting is also considered a sign of a serious illness, so it is important to consult a doctor for further examination and treatment.
First, you need to put the victim on his back, raise his legs above head level. In case of fainting, it is necessary to help him immediately before the ambulance arrives as follows:
When providing first aid, do not act abruptly or lift the victim too quickly. This will lead to repeated fainting or injury. It is not recommended to give drink or food until full recovery of consciousness, as this causes vomiting.
Prevents the development of syncope timely the use of "Evers Life" wipes, which are designed to stimulate breathing. They are used for patients with loss of consciousness. Each napkin is in an individual bag and soaked in ammonia.
The effect is provided by ammonia vapors released from the material. They bring a person back to consciousness by irritating the nasal mucosa. The individual package is easy to open, and the napkin can be quickly used when needed.